Hiring a lawyer

Your First Divorce Consultation: Questions, Documents, Fees

The questions to ask, the documents to bring, how retainers and refunds work, and how to meet a divorce lawyer without your spouse finding out.

Your First Divorce Consultation: Questions, Documents, Fees

Key points

  • A consultation with a lawyer is confidential even if you never hire that lawyer.
  • Bring tax returns, pay stubs, account statements, and any existing agreements or orders.
  • A realistic estimate comes from the facts, the issues in dispute, and the path the case is likely to take.
  • Unearned retainer money is refunded when the representation ends.

What should I ask during my first divorce attorney consultation?

Ask how the lawyer sees your case, what your options are, and what will drive the time and cost. Those three answers tell you most of what you need to decide.

  • What are the main issues in my case under Texas law?
  • Which route fits: an agreed divorce, mediation, collaborative law, or court?
  • What do I need temporary orders for, if anything?
  • What will make this case more or less expensive?
  • How does the retainer work, and how often will I get a bill?
  • Who will handle my file day to day, and how quickly do you respond?
  • What should I do, and avoid, until the case is filed?

What documents should I bring when meeting a divorce attorney?

Bring the documents that show what you earn, what you own, and what you owe. The lawyer can give better advice when the numbers are on the table.

  • Federal tax returns for the last few years and recent pay stubs.
  • Bank, investment, and retirement account statements.
  • Mortgage, car loan, and credit card statements.
  • Business records if either spouse owns a business.
  • Any prenuptial or postnuptial agreement.
  • Any existing court orders, such as a prior custody or support order.
  • A short timeline of the marriage and your questions in writing.

Copy only records you have a lawful right to access. If you cannot get something, come anyway; documents can be requested in the case.

If children are involved, a short note on the current routine helps: who takes them to school, who handles medical visits, and what schedule the family follows now. Custody questions turn on the children's best interest, and the daily routine is part of that picture.

Do I really need an attorney if my spouse already hired one?

You are not legally required to hire a lawyer, but your spouse's lawyer represents only your spouse. That lawyer cannot give you advice, even when the divorce seems friendly and the lawyer is polite to you.

The papers that lawyer drafts will be written to protect your spouse. Terms about retirement accounts, the house, debts, and the children's schedule can look simple and still leave you exposed later. A final decree is very hard to change once it is signed.

At a minimum, have your own lawyer review any agreement before you sign it. If the case is agreed, that review can be limited in scope. See uncontested divorce.

Can I speak to a divorce lawyer without my spouse finding out?

Yes. What you tell a lawyer in a consultation is confidential, and the lawyer will not contact your spouse.

The risks come from your own devices. Use a phone and email account your spouse cannot open, clear shared calendars of the appointment, and keep notes somewhere private. Meetings at the office or by Zoom from a private place both work. Call 214-599-2020 or use the contact form.

Can a lawyer give me a realistic estimate of total divorce costs?

A lawyer can give a realistic range once they know the facts, but not a fixed total, because the cost depends on choices the other spouse makes too. Be cautious of any firm price for a case that is not yet agreed.

The estimate turns on the issues in dispute, the amount of discovery, whether experts are needed, the number of hearings, and whether the case settles. Some parts are set by law: a Texas divorce cannot be granted before the 60th day after filing, apart from narrow family violence exceptions (Texas Family Code § 6.702), and filing fees are set by law and the county.

John explains at the consultation what will drive the cost in your case. See consultations and fees. .

What happens to my retainer if my divorce settles quickly?

The part of the retainer that has not been earned is refunded to you. Texas ethics rules require a lawyer to return unearned advance fees when the work ends.

A retainer is a deposit the lawyer bills against, and its size depends on the expected work. There is no standard Texas amount. Your fee agreement should say how billing works, whether the retainer must be topped up, and how a refund is handled.

A quick settlement is usually the least expensive outcome for everyone. Reading each statement as it arrives helps you see where the time goes and ask questions early.

What if I'm unhappy with my current family lawyer?

Raise the problem with your lawyer first, and if it is not fixed, you can change lawyers at any stage of the case. Many complaints are about communication and can be solved with one direct conversation.

If you change, the new lawyer substitutes into the case, or the former lawyer asks the court for permission to withdraw (Texas Rule of Civil Procedure 10). Your file goes to the new lawyer. A second opinion from another family lawyer can help you decide.

More questions

What does a divorce lawyer actually do during the process?

A divorce lawyer advises you on Texas law, files the papers, gathers evidence, seeks temporary orders when needed, negotiates, represents you at mediation and in court, and drafts the final decree. The mix depends on whether the case is agreed or contested.

How much does a divorce attorney cost in Dallas?

There is no fixed price; the cost depends on how much work the case needs. Disputes over children, a business, or hidden assets raise it, and an agreement reached early lowers it. A lawyer can estimate it after hearing your facts.

Is it worth hiring an experienced lawyer for an uncontested divorce?

Often yes, because an agreed decree is permanent. Precise wording on retirement accounts, the house, and the children's schedule prevents problems years later.

This guide is general information about Texas law as of November 6, 2026, not legal advice. Laws change and every family's facts are different; talk to a lawyer about yours.

John B. Polk

Start with one conversation.

Tell John what is happening. He will explain where you stand under Texas law and which path fits: an agreement, mediation or court.

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